(1)(﹣2xy 3z 2) 4
=(﹣2) 4x 4(y 3) 4(z 2) 4
=16x 4y 12z 8;
(2)(xy+4)(xy﹣4)
=(xy) 2﹣4 2=x 2y 2﹣16;
(3)(2x﹣3)(x﹣1)
=2x 2﹣2x﹣3x+3
=2x 2﹣5x+3;
(4)(54x 2y﹣108xy 2﹣36xy)÷(18xy)
=54x 2y÷18xy﹣108xy 2÷18xy﹣36xy÷18xy
=3x﹣6y﹣2;
(5)
a 2bc 3(﹣2a 2b 2c) 2=
a 2bc 3×4a 4b 4c 2=2a 6b 5c 5;
(6)(x+y) 2﹣(x﹣y) 2=[(x+y)+(x﹣y)][(x+y)﹣(x﹣y)]
=(x+y+x﹣y)×(x+y﹣x+y)
=2x×2y
=4xy.