v+doing与v+to do的区别
1.多数动词后要加to do作宾语.例如:want to do,hope to do表示将要去做
2.有些动词后只能用ing形式(当然也可用名词或代词)作宾语,它们是:allow(但allow sb.to do sth.),advise(advise sb to do),appreicate,avoid,consider=think of(consider sb/sth to be),delay,enjoy,escape,excuse,fancy,finish,forbid(但forbid sb to do sth),get down to,imagine,keep,keep on,miss,mind,permit(permit sb to do),practise,pardon,postpone/put off,require doing(require sb to do),suggest,等.
3.有些动词后两种形式都可用没有什么太大的差异.例如:continue to do/continue doing,prefer to do/prefer doing,intend to do/intend doing
4.有些动词后尽管两种形式都可使用,但有意思上的区别.例如:
like to do (一次性的,具体的,特指的)
like doing (习惯性的,经常性的,泛指的)
forget/remember to do(没做)
forget/remember doing(做了)
go on to do(前后两件事不同)
go on doing(前后是同一件事)
regret doing/having done/not doing/not having done后悔过去的事(无论做没做)
regret to do(是将来的事,意思是I am sorry to...动词常是say,tell,inform这一类的,表示"不好意思要跟你说一个不利于你的事)
mean to do 打算做某事
mean doing 意味着
sb needs to do sth/sth needs doing=sth needs to be done
can't help doing禁不住做
can't help to do 不能帮忙做
try to do 努力去做
try doing 试一试做
stop to do停下现在做的,去做另一件事
stop doing停下正在做的事
这样可以了吧.