因式分解(十字相乘法,包括逆用)

1个回答

  • 1、(x²-4x+7)(x²-4x-2)+20

    把x²-4x看做一个整体,则

    (x²-4x+7)(x²-4x-2)+20

    =(x²-4x)²+5(x²-4x)-14+20

    =(x²-4x)²+5(x²-4x)+6

    =(x²-4x+2)(x²-4x+3)

    =(x²-4x+2)(x-1)(x-3)

    2、x²+2xy-8y²-6x+18y-7

    x²+2xy-8y²-6x+18y-7

    =(x-2y)(x+4y)-6x+18y-7

    =(x-2y+1)(x+4y-7)

    3、2x²-3xy-2y²+5x+5y-3

    2x²-3xy-2y²+5x+5y-3

    =(2x+y)(x-2y)+5x+5y-3

    =(2x+y-1)(x-2y+3)

    4、(x²-3x+2)(x²-7x+12)+1

    (x²-3x+2)(x²-7x+12)+1

    =(x-1)(x-2)(x-3)(x-4)+1

    =(x²-5x+4)(x²-5x+6)+1

    =(x²-5x)²+10(x²-5x)+24+1

    =(x²-5x+5)²