1.
令X=0 代入方程 得
-1/2=(2a-3)/(a+5)
-a-5=4a-6
5a=1
a=1/5
2.x=(y-1)/(y+1)
x(y+1)=y-1
xy+x-y=-1
(x-1)y+x=-1
y=(x+1)/(1-x)