设P(x,y) 则y^2=8x 则x>=0
|PQ|^2=(x-a)^2+y^2=x^2+(8-2a)x+a^2=(x-(a-4))^2+8(a-2)
当a-4=0时,最小值在x=a-4时取得,最小值是2√2(a-2)
所以0