木星正解
截止到 2008年9月9日：木星有63颗已知卫星.
（根据美国航天局公布数据）
下面是63颗卫星的详细情况：
从左往右依次是
序数 卫星编号 名称 发音 图片 直径 质量 轨道半长轴 轨道周期 轨道倾角 轨道离心率 发行年份 发现者 分类组
Order
[note 2] Label
[note 3] Name
Pronunciation
(key) Image Diameter
(km)[note 4] Mass
( × 1016 kg) Semi-major axis
(km)[34] Orbital period
(d)[34][note 5] Inclination
(°)[34] Eccentricity
[21] Discovery year
[19] Discoverer
[19] Group
[note 6]
1 16 XVI Metis ˈmiːtɨs 0059 60×40×34 1636 ~3.6 00127 127,690 0074 +7h 4m 29s 00006 0.06°[35] 0.000 02 1979 Synnott
(Voyager 1) Inner
2 15 XV Adrastea ˌædrəˈstiːə 0020 20×16×14 152 ~0.2 00128 128,690 0079 +7h 9m 30s 00003 0.03°[35] 0.0015 1979 Jewitt
(Voyager 2) Inner
3 05 V Amalthea ˌæməlˈθiːə 0250 250×146×128 18208 208 0018 181,366 008 +11h 57m 23s 000374 0.374°[35] 0.0032 1892 Barnard Inner
4 14 XIV Thebe ˈθiːbiː 0116 116×98×84 1743 ~43 002 221,889 009 +16h 11m 17s 001076 1.076°[35] 0.0175 1979 Synnott
(Voyager 1) Inner
5 01 I Io ˈaɪ.oʊ 3,660 3,660.0×3,637.4
×3,630.6 2,289 8,931,900 004 421,700 01 +1.769 137 786 00005 0.050°[35] 0.0041 1610 Galilei Galilean
6 02 II Europa jʊˈroʊpə 3,121 3,121.6 2,248 4,800,000 006 671,034 03 +3.551 181 041 00047 0.471°[35] 0.0094 1610 Galilei Galilean
7 03 III Ganymede ˈɡænɨmiːd 5,362 5,262.4 2,315 14,819,000 010 1,070,412 07 +7.154 552 96 000204 0.204°[35] 0.0011 1610 Galilei Galilean
8 04 IV Callisto kəˈlɪstoʊ 4,820 4,820.6 2,311 10,759,000 018 1,882,709 08 +16.689 018 4 000205 0.205°[35] 0.0074 1610 Galilei Galilean
9 18 XVIII Themisto θɨˈmɪstoʊ 0008 8 1469 0.069 07 7,393,216 +129.87 045 45.762° 0.2115 1975/2000 Kowal & Roemer/
Sheppard et al. Themisto
10 13 XIII Leda ˈliːdə 0016 16 1611 0.6 11,187,781 +241.75 027562 27.562° 0.1673 1974 Kowal Himalia
11 06 VI Himalia haɪˈmeɪliə 0170 170 1867 670 11,451,971 +250.37 030 30.486° 0.1513 1904 Perrine Himalia
12 10 X Lysithea laɪˈsɪθiːə 0036 36 1663 6.3 11,740,560 +259.89 027006 27.006° 0.1322 1938 Nicholson Himalia
13 07 VII Elara ˈɛlərə 0086 86 1787 87 11,778,034 +261.14 029 29.691° 0.1948 1905 Perrine Himalia
14 99 — S/2000 J 11 0004 4 139 0.009 0 12 570 424 +287.93 027584 27.584° 0.2058 2001 Sheppard et al. Himalia
15 46 XLVI Carpo ˈkɑrpoʊ 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 17,144,873 +458.62 056 56.001° 0.2735 2003 Sheppard et al. Carpo
16 99 — S/2003 J 12 0001 1 1215 0.000 15 17,739,539 −482.69 142.680° 0.4449 2003 Sheppard et al. ?
17 34 XXXIV Euporie juːˈpoʊrɨ.iː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 19,088,434 −538.78 144.694° 0.0960 2002 Sheppard et al. Ananke
18 99 — S/2003 J 3 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 19,621,780 −561.52 146.363° 0.2507 2003 Sheppard et al. Ananke
19 99 — S/2003 J 18 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 19,812,577 −569.73 147.401° 0.1569 2003 Gladman et al. Ananke
20 42 XLII Thelxinoe θɛlkˈsɪnɵʊiː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 20,453,753 −597.61 151.292° 0.2684 2003 Sheppard et al. Ananke
21 33 XXXIII Euanthe juːˈænθiː 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 20,464,854 −598.09 143.409° 0.2000 2002 Sheppard et al. Ananke
22 45 XLV Helike ˈhɛlɨkiː 0004 4 139 0.009 0 20,540,266 −601.40 154.586° 0.1374 2003 Sheppard et al. Ananke
23 35 XXXV Orthosie ɔrˈθɒsɨ.iː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 20,567,971 −602.62 142.366° 0.2433 2002 Sheppard et al. Ananke
24 24 XXIV Iocaste ˌaɪ.ɵˈkæstiː 0005 5 1419 0.019 20,722,566 −609.43 147.248° 0.2874 2001 Sheppard et al. Ananke
25 99 — S/2003 J 16 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 20,743,779 −610.36 150.769° 0.3184 2003 Gladman et al. Ananke
26 27 XXVII Praxidike prækˈsɪdɨkiː 0007 7 1443 0.043 20,823,948 −613.90 144.205° 0.1840 2001 Sheppard et al. Ananke
27 22 XXII Harpalyke hɑrˈpælɨkiː 0004 4 1412 0.012 21,063,814 −624.54 147.223° 0.2440 2001 Sheppard et al. Ananke
28 40 XL Mneme ˈniːmiː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 21,129,786 −627.48 149.732° 0.3169 2003 Gladman et al. Ananke
29 30 XXX Hermippe hɚˈmɪpiː 0004 4 139 0.009 0 21,182,086 −629.81 151.242° 0.2290 2002 Sheppard et al. Ananke?
30 29 XXIX Thyone θaɪˈoʊniː 0004 4 139 0.009 0 21,405,570 −639.80 147.276° 0.2525 2002 Sheppard et al. Ananke
31 12 XII Ananke əˈnæŋkiː 0028 28 163 3.0 21,454,952 −642.02 151.564° 0.3445 1951 Nicholson Ananke
32 50 L Herse ˈhɜrsiː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 22,134,306 −672.75 162.490° 0.2379 2003 Gladman et al. Carme
33 31 XXXI Aitne ˈaɪtniː 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 22,285,161 −679.64 165.562° 0.3927 2002 Sheppard et al. Carme
34 37 XXXVII Kale ˈkeɪliː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 22,409,207 −685.32 165.378° 0.2011 2002 Sheppard et al. Carme
35 20 XX Taygete teiˈɪdʒɨtiː 0005 5 1416 0.016 22,438,648 −686.67 164.890° 0.3678 2001 Sheppard et al. Carme
36 99 — S/2003 J 19 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 22,709,061 −699.12 164.727° 0.1961 2003 Gladman et al. Carme
37 21 XXI Chaldene kælˈdiːniː 0004 4 1375 0.007 5 22,713,444 −699.33 167.070° 0.2916 2001 Sheppard et al. Carme
38 99 — S/2003 J 15 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 22,720,999 −699.68 141.812° 0.0932 2003 Sheppard et al. Ananke?
39 99 — S/2003 J 10 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 22,730,813 −700.13 163.813° 0.3438 2003 Sheppard et al. Carme?
40 99 — S/2003 J 23 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 22,739,654 −700.54 148.849° 0.3930 2004 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
41 25 XXV Erinome ɨˈrɪnɵmiː 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 22,986,266 −711.96 163.737° 0.2552 2001 Sheppard et al. Carme
42 41 XLI Aoede eɪˈiːdiː 0004 4 139 0.009 0 23,044,175 −714.66 160.482° 0.6011 2003 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
43 44 XLIV Kallichore kəˈlɪkɵriː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 23,111,823 −717.81 164.605° 0.2041 2003 Sheppard et al. Carme?
44 23 XXIII Kalyke ˈkælɨkiː 0005 5 1419 0.019 23,180,773 −721.02 165.505° 0.2139 2001 Sheppard et al. Carme
45 11 XI Carme ˈkɑrmiː 0046 46 1713 13 23,197,992 −721.82 165.047° 0.2342 1938 Nicholson Carme
46 17 XVII Callirrhoe kəˈlɪrɵʊiː 0009 9 1487 0.087 23,214,986 −722.62 139.849° 0.2582 2000 Gladman et al. Pasiphaë
47 32 XXXII Eurydome jʊˈrɪdəmiː 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 23,230,858 −723.36 149.324° 0.3769 2002 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë?
48 38 XXXVIII Pasithee pəˈsɪθɨ.iː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 23,307,318 −726.93 165.759° 0.3288 2002 Sheppard et al. Carme
49 49 XLIX Kore ˈkoʊriː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 23,345,093 −776.02 137.371° 0.1951 2003 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
50 48 XLVIII Cyllene sɨˈliːniː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 23,396,269 −731.10 140.148° 0.4115 2003 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
51 47 XLVII Eukelade juːˈkɛlədiː 0004 4 139 0.009 0 23,483,694 −735.20 163.996° 0.2828 2003 Sheppard et al. Carme
52 99 — S/2003 J 4 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 23,570,790 −739.29 147.175° 0.3003 2003 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
53 08 VIII Pasiphaë pəˈsɪfeɪ.iː 0060 60 173 30 23,609,042 −741.09 141.803° 0.3743 1908 Gladman et al. Pasiphaë
54 39 XXXIX Hegemone hɨˈdʒɛməniː 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 23,702,511 −745.50 152.506° 0.4077 2003 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
55 43 XLIII Arche ˈɑrkiː 0003 3 1345 0.004 5 23,717,051 −746.19 164.587° 0.1492 2002 Sheppard et al. Carme
56 26 XXVI Isonoe aɪˈsɒnɵʊiː 0004 4 1375 0.007 5 23,800,647 −750.13 165.127° 0.1775 2001 Sheppard et al. Carme
57 99 — S/2003 J 9 0001 1 1215 0.000 15 23,857,808 −752.84 164.980° 0.2761 2003 Sheppard et al. Carme
58 99 — S/2003 J 5 0004 4 139 0.009 0 23,973,926 −758.34 165.549° 0.3070 2003 Sheppard et al. Carme
59 09 IX Sinope sɨˈnoʊpiː 0038 38 1675 7.5 24,057,865 −762.33 153.778° 0.2750 1914 Nicholson Pasiphaë
60 36 XXXVI Sponde ˈspɒndiː 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 24,252,627 −771.60 154.372° 0.4431 2002 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
61 28 XXVIII Autonoe ɔːˈtɒnɵʊiː 0004 4 139 0.009 0 24,264,445 −772.17 151.058° 0.3690 2002 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
62 19 XIX Megaclite ˌmɛɡəˈklaɪtiː 0005 5 1421 0.021 24,687,239 −792.44 150.398° 0.3077 2001 Sheppard et al. Pasiphaë
63 99 — S/2003 J 2 0002 2 1315 0.001 5 30,290,846 9 −1 077.02 153.521° 0.1882 2003 Sheppard et al. ?
看不清的话点这个,看那个表格
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jupiter%27s_natural_satellites
同样,还有一个表格是土星的统计
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moons_of_Saturn
土星有61颗以探知的卫星,土星的卫星很特别的,里面还有双星系统（两个卫星在同一个轨道上相互旋转）
当然不同标准下,卫星的定义是不同的,比如说直径只有几公里的天体,你可以说他是一个卫星吗?所以卫星数目也不是确定值