请问must/need/may开头的疑问句的肯定和否定回答形式?前面是must/may/need的句子,改成反义疑问句怎

1个回答

  • 1、在回答must开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't或don't have to.如:

    1)—Must I finish my homework before eight o'clock?

    —Yes,you must.

    2)—Must I attend the meeting?

    —No,you needn't(No,you don't have to).You can ask Tom to go instead.

    2、在回答may开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用may,否定回答用mustn't.如:

    1)—May I watch TV after supper?

    —Yes,you may./ No,you mustn't.

    2)—May I stop here?

    —No,you mustn't.

    3、在回答need开头的一般疑问句时,肯定回答用must,否定回答用needn't.如:

    1)—Need we stay behind after school?

    —Yes,you must.

    2)—Need he go now?

    —No,he needn't.

    must的反意疑问句

    如果陈述部分含有表推测的情态动词must,其反问部分不能用情态动词,

    应根据具体情况而定.

    A.must表示“应该”,其疑问部分用mustn't(不应该),如:

    You must work hard next term,mustn't you

    下学期你应该努力学习,对吗?

    B.must表示“必须”,其疑问部分用needn't(不必),如:

    We must go at once,needn't we?

    我们必须立刻走,是吗?

    C.must表示推测,其疑问部分必须与must 后面的主要动词相呼应.如:

    1)对现在动作或存在的情况的推测:

    You must know the answer to the exercise,don't you?

    你一定知道这项练习的答案,是不是?

    That must be your bed,isn't it?那一定是你的床,是吗?

    2)对过去发生的动作或存在的情况的推测:

    ①表示肯定

    You must have left your bag in the theatre,haven't you?

    你一定是把包落在剧场了,是不是?

    Aunt Liu must have got to the U.S.A.yesterday,didn't she?

    刘大婶昨天准是到了美国了,对不?

    ②表示否定

    表示推测时,否定式通常不是must not,而是can't (cannot).如:

    He can't have been to your home; he doesn't know your address,does he?

    他不可能去过你家;他不知道你的地址,是不是?

    D.陈述部分含情态动词mustn't,表示禁止时,附加疑问部分就可以用must或may,如:

    We mustn't be late,must we?(may we?)

    我们不可以迟到,是吗?

    need

    带情态动词need的反意疑问句,疑问部分常用 need +主语.

    We need not do it again,need we

    当 need 为实义动词时,疑问部分用助动词do + 主语.

    She doesn't need to go home alone,does she?