设乙的加速度为a2
依题意知:
乙刹车后位移S2+5米≤甲刹车后位移S1
由Vt=V1-at=0得
t=V1/a1=6m/s÷1m/s²=6s
∴S1=V1t-1/2a1t²=6m/s×6s-1/2×1m/s²×6²=18m
S2=V2t-1/2a2t²=8m/s×6s-1/2×a2×6²=-18a2+36
∴-18a2+36+5≤18
解得a2≤23/18m/s²
∴乙车做减速运动的加速度至少是23/18m/s²
设乙的加速度为a2
依题意知:
乙刹车后位移S2+5米≤甲刹车后位移S1
由Vt=V1-at=0得
t=V1/a1=6m/s÷1m/s²=6s
∴S1=V1t-1/2a1t²=6m/s×6s-1/2×1m/s²×6²=18m
S2=V2t-1/2a2t²=8m/s×6s-1/2×a2×6²=-18a2+36
∴-18a2+36+5≤18
解得a2≤23/18m/s²
∴乙车做减速运动的加速度至少是23/18m/s²