f'(x)=x^2-4ax+3a^2=0
(x-2a)^2=4a^2-3a^2
x-2a=±a
x=a x=3a
∴f(x)的单调递增区间:(-∞,a) 或 (3a,+∞ )
f(x)的单调递减区间:(a,3a)