1) 2x+2y+z=4 ①
2x+y+2z=7 ②
x+2y+2z=-6 ③
②-①:z-y=3 z=3+y
代入①、③:
2x+3y=1 ④
x+4y=-12 ⑤
④-2⑤:-5y=25 y=-5 x=-12-4y=8 z=-2
2)x+y+z =80 ①
x-y =6 ②
x+y-7z =0 ③
①-③:8z=80 z=10
②+③ 2x=76 x=38
由②:y=x-6=32
3)5x+4y+z=0 ①
3x+y-4z=1 ②
x+y+z=-2 ③
①-③:4x+3y=2
②+4③:7x+5y=-7
仿上解得:x= -31 y=42 z= -13
4) 设这个三位数形如xyz
则依题可列:
100*x+10*y+z=27*(x+y+z)
x+z=y+1
100*z+10*y+x=100*x+10*y+z+99
解之得:x =2 y =4 z =3
即这个三位数是:243.