原题即:x=√2-1,求:x^2+1/x^2、x^2-1/x^2的值.
1/x=1/(√2-1)=(√2+1)/[(√2+1)(√2-1)]=√2+1,(注:分母有理化)
可得:x+1/x=2√2,x-1/x=-2,
x^2+1/x^2
=(x+1/x)^2-2
=(2√2)^2-2
=8-2
=6
x^2-1/x^2
=(x+1/x)(x-1/x)
=2√2*(-2)
=-4√2
原题即:x=√2-1,求:x^2+1/x^2、x^2-1/x^2的值.
1/x=1/(√2-1)=(√2+1)/[(√2+1)(√2-1)]=√2+1,(注:分母有理化)
可得:x+1/x=2√2,x-1/x=-2,
x^2+1/x^2
=(x+1/x)^2-2
=(2√2)^2-2
=8-2
=6
x^2-1/x^2
=(x+1/x)(x-1/x)
=2√2*(-2)
=-4√2