11.On his birthday he received a mysterious present __wrapped______ in gold paper.
A.wrapped B.to wrap C.wrapping D.wrap
这里是用过去分词来作表语,形容这个present
12.––That woman has been taking care of the two white tigers for 8 years.
––Oh,dear!She ___D_____ a lot of difficulties!
A.could go through B.might go through
C.ought to have gone through D.must have gone through
13.Mr.Smith,__tired______ of the ___boring_____ speech,started to read a novel.
A.tired; boring B.tiring; bored C.tired; bored D.tiring; boring
tired在这里是习惯用语,tired of doing sth,所以不能用tiring；boring是speech的形容词；bored是只能形容人的“无聊的”,比如,he is bored.
14.–– Bob,You __should______ have posted those letters.
–– Sorry.I forgot it.
A.can B.should C.must D.may
这里是“应该要干什么”的意思,言下之意是没有干
15.A driver must keep his safety belt __fastened____ while driving.
A.fastening B.fasten C.fastened D.to fasten
fasten是动词“系紧”的意思,这里用过去分词来作表语
16.If we __had known______ your telephone number,we would have called you yesterday.
A.have known B.had known C.knew D.know
这里同样是虚拟语气,也就是“如果我们昨天知道他的电话的话”,言下之意不知道
17.I don’t know why the manager didn’t reply.He ___might_____ not have received our letter.
A.must B.should C.need D.might
同上题,只不过这里用的是猜测的语气
18.The journalist asked the photographer __ to take______ a photo of the bank.
A.to take B.take C.taking D.taken
ask sb.to do sth.是一个固定格式哦
19.On his way home from Beijing he told me he __will visit__ Beijing again.
A.had visited B.has visited C.would visit D.will visit
这里是说将来的事,而且是他已经打算好了的,所以用will而不是would
20.––What did you see at the fireworks display?
––I saw many __excited______ people.They were _astonished_______ at the beauty of the fireworks.
A.exciting; astonishing B.excited; astonished C.excited; astonishing D.exciting; astonished
这里考的是ing形式和过去分词来作表语.一般来说,ing形式是形容本人/本物品的；而-ed是形容人“被...”
比如原句中,excited people是“被激动的人们” ,而exciting people 是“有趣的人们”
21.The listening text might be easier for the students if you get it __divided______ into two parts.
A.dividing B.to divide C.divided D.divide
同理,这里是用动词的过去分词来作表语
22.Don’t leave the water __running______ while you brush your teeth.
A.being run B.running C.run D.to run
leave the water running是英语固定用法,是“开着水龙头让水一直哗哗流的意思”
23.E-shopping,when properly __done______,can save us a lot of time and money.
A.doing B.to do C.having done D.done
你要看出来哦,这里是句子的省略说法,原句是"E-shopping,when it is properly done"
24.__Given______ more time and attention,we can do it much better.
A.Given B.To give C.Giving D.Having given
这里也是省略的虚拟说法,意思是“如果给我们更多时间的话”
25.I feel sick.I wish I __hadn't eaten______ so much cake.
A.don’t eat B.didn’t eat C.haven’t eaten D.hadn’t eaten
如上,同样是虚拟语气,所以用过去式