英语中 主将从现和虚拟语气有什么联系?有什么区别?

2个回答

  • 与虚拟语气无关.主将从现只用于时间状语从句和条件句.

    1.时间状语从句:明天他来时,我会告诉他的.I will tell him when he comes tomorrow.

    2.条件句:如果明天下雨,我们就呆在家里.If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home.

    虚拟语气属于条件句.而真实的条件句都必须用陈述语气.(比如上一句)

    虚拟语气基本上分三种时间段:

    1 对过去发生完的事情,埋怨,或猜测.如:如果你不去那里的话,就不会发生这事情了.

    If you had not gone there,it would not have happened.

    2.对现在的推测,如:如果我是你的话,我就去那里.If I were you,I would go there.

    3.对未来推测,如:如果明天地球没有水的话,我们怎么办?What should we do if there should no water on the earth tomorrow?