解题思路:(1)(4)可根据加法交换律计算;
(2)可根据一个数减两个数,等于用这个数减去这两个数的和的减法性质计算;
(3)可根据加法交换律及结合律计算;
(5)可根据一个数减两个数的和,等于用这个数分别减去这两个数的减法性质计算;
(6)可将式中6.99变为7-0.01计算.
(1)0.16+14.95+5.84
=0.16+5.84+14.95
=6+14.95
=20.95
(2)13.74-7.28-5.72
=13.74-(7.28+5.72)
=13.74-13
=0.74
(3)1.59+3.3-0.59+6.7
=1.59-0.59+(3.3+6.7)
=1+10
=11
(4)7.02-4.5+0.98
=7.02+0.98-4.5
=8-4.5
=3.5
(5)21.36-(4.36+0.98)
=21.36-4.36-0.98
=17-0.98,
=16.02
(6)54.31-6.99
=54.31-7+0.01
=47.31+0.01
=47.32
点评:
本题考点: 运算定律与简便运算.
考点点评: 本题考查了学生对于加法运算定律的理解与应用.