(1+1)²=1²+2*1+1
(2+1)²=2²+2*2+1
(3+1)²=3²+2*3+1
……
(n+1)²=n²+2*n+1
(1+1)²+(2+1)²+...+(n+1)²=1²+2*1+1+2²+2*2+1...+n²+2*n+1
(n+1)²=1+2*(1+2...+n)+1*n
2*(1+2...+n)=(n+1)²-1-n
2*(1+2...+n)=n²+2n+1-1-n
2*(1+2...+n)=n²+n
1+2...+n=n(n+1)/2
(1+1)²=1²+2*1+1
(2+1)²=2²+2*2+1
(3+1)²=3²+2*3+1
……
(n+1)²=n²+2*n+1
(1+1)²+(2+1)²+...+(n+1)²=1²+2*1+1+2²+2*2+1...+n²+2*n+1
(n+1)²=1+2*(1+2...+n)+1*n
2*(1+2...+n)=(n+1)²-1-n
2*(1+2...+n)=n²+2n+1-1-n
2*(1+2...+n)=n²+n
1+2...+n=n(n+1)/2