-(3a²-1-3a)-4(a-1+a²)
=-3a²+1+3a-4a+4-4a²
=(-3a²-4a²)+(1+4)+(3a-4a)
=-7a²+5-a
3(-4b²+3a²)-2(a²-2b²)-7(b²-2a²)
=-12b²+9a²-2a²+4b²-7b²+14a²
=(-12b²+4b²+14a²)+(9a²-2a²+14a²)
=6b²+21a²
-x²+3xy-1/2-(-1/2x²+4xy-3/2y²)
=-x²+3xy-1/2+1/2x²-4xy+3/2y²
=(-x²+1/2x²)+(3xy-4xy)-1/2
=-1/2x²-xy-1/2
4(x-1)-2(x²+1)-1/2(4x²-2x)
=4x-1-2x²-2-2x²+1x
=(4x-2x)-(2x²+2x²)-(1+2)
=2x-4x²-3
当x=-3时,原式=2×(-3)-4×(-3)²-3
=-6-36-3
=-45