1.已知1/x-1/y=3,求分式(2x+3xy-2y)/(x-2xy-y)的值
【解】(2x+3xy-2y)/(x-2xy-y)
=(2/y-2/x+3)/(1/y-1/x-2)
=(-6+3)/(-3-2)
=3/5
2.已知x/(y+z)=y/(x+z)=z/(x+y),求x/(y+z)的值
【解】设x/(y+z)=u
u(y+z)=x
u(x+z)=y
u(x+y)=z
三式相加:2u(x+y+z)=x+y+z
若x+y+z=0,显然x/(y+z)=-1
若x+y+z≠0,显然x/(y+z)=u=1/2