设两根为x1,x2
判别式>0
p^2-4q>0
p^2>4q
(x1-x2)^2=(x1+x2)^2-4x1x2
=p^2-4q=1
p^2=4q+1
q为正数,p^2=4q+1>4*0+1=1
p>1且p^2=4q+1