证明:①AF=AD AD=AB 所以AF=AB;
∠AFE=∠ADE=90°=∠ABG;
AG=AG 所以:△ABG≌△AFG.
②设BG=x,CD=3DE,DE=AB=6,则DE=FE=2.
△ABG≌△AFG,则BG=FG=x,CG=BC-BG=6-x
CG^2+CE^2=EG^2(勾股定理)
则:(6-x)^2+4^2=(2+x)^2,解得x=3.则BG=3,GC=6-x=3.
则BG=GC.(方法比较笨哈)
③BG=GF=GC=3
则∠GCF=∠GFC,∠GCF+∠GFC+∠FGC=180°=2∠FCG+∠FGC
∠AGB=∠AGF,∠AGB+∠AGF+∠FGC=180°=2∠AGB+∠FGC
则∠FCG=∠AGB
则AG∥CF .
④GF/GE=GF/(GF+FE)=3/5
则△FGC的面积为△EGC的3/5.
△EGC的面积为GC*CE/2=3*4/2=6.
则△FGC的面积为3.6.