1(1)浮力=pvg=1000x0.3x0.2x10=600N
(2)床垫重力=浮力=600N 床垫质量=重力/g=60kg 床垫密度=质量/体积=0.3/60=0.005
(3)床垫全入水中所受浮力=pvg=1000x0.3x10=3000N 床垫重力=600N 人的总重力=3000-600=2400N 每个人重力500N 最多4人
2.(1)压力=pvg=0.6/1000x10x10x10x10=6N
压强=压力/面积=6/0.1x0.1=600pa
(2)浮力=pvg=1000x0.1x0.1x0.1x10=10N
(3)松手后浮力=重力=6N
(4)密度为水的8/10 为800kg/m3