Question

英语语法改错高手进1,I found him saeting at the back of the classroom

Answer 1

1.seat做动词是及物动词,意思是“使某人就座”,结构seat sb/oneself,即两者间为动宾/被动关系.

句中的宾语him和宾补动词seat之间为被动关系,所以用过去分词seated.

seat的用法同dress,后者也一般是(sb) be dressed (in...).

2.Losing改成Lost

句子主语he和lose之间构成固定搭配sb be lost (in the forest),所以在非谓语结构中,只需要去掉be动词,用过去分词lost即可.

此时的lost一般不视为过去分词,可以理解成形容词（做状语,表状态）.

3.speaking改成spoken

宾语a word和宾补speak之间明显是被动关系,所以用过去分词spoken.