1. 正常行驶电流 :I= P/U = 180w/36v =5A
一次充电行驶时间: T= C/A = 10Ah/5A = 2h
2. 阻力f= kmgv = 0.005*80*10*6 N = 24N
因为电动车匀速行驶,牵引力大小等于助力大小,克服阻力的功率就为有用功功率,由 P= w/t = Fs/t = F * V(速度),总功率w为电机输出功率180W
有用功功率 P = P(阻力) = fv = 24 * 6 w =144W
(损耗功率 P = P(总)-P(阻)= 180W -fv = 180W -24*6W = 36W)
效率为: 144w / 180w * 100% = 80%
3. 用低速档骑行时间:T = C/I = 10Ah / (80W/36v) = 4.5h