(1)39÷7+31×
1
7 ,
=(39+31)×
1
7 ,
=70×
1
7 ,
=10;
(2)0.625×36+
3
8 ×36-36,
=(0.625+0.375-1)×36,
=0×36,
=0;
(3)
4
9 ÷[(
5
6 -
1
2 )+(
5
9 -
5
18 )],
=
4
9 ÷[
1
3 +
5
18 ],
=
4
9 ÷
11
18 ,
=
8
11 ;
(4)
2008
2009 ×2008-2007,
=
2008
2009 ×2009-
2008
2009 ×1-2007,
=2008-
2008
2009 -2007,
=1-
2008
2009 ,
=
1
2009 ;
(5)
1
2 +
1
6 +
1
12 +
1
20 +
1
30 +
1
42 +
1
56 +
1
72 ,
=1 -
1
2 +
1
2 -
1
3 +
1
3 -
1
4 +
1
4 -
1
5 +
1
5 -
1
6 +
1
6 -
1
7 +
1
7 -
1
8 +
1
8 +
1
8 -
1
9 ,
=1-
1
9 ,
=
8
9 ;
(6)(
2
9 +
5
27 )×27×9,
=
2
9 ×72×9+
5
27 ×27×9,
=144+45,
=189.