1.意思是:我们了解那些充满真诚、自然和正直,笑对我们的人,或许是因为我们看到的是那些不设防的人.
语法分析:整体是个主语从句.如果写成一句话应该是Perhaps it's because we see someone without all the defensive layers that someone whose smile for us we know to be fully genuine nutural and honest.这里Perhaps是状语,主句“it's because we see someone without all the defensive layers”同时又是原因状语从句,without all the defensive layers是作为宾语“someone” 的定语.从句“someone whose smile for us we know to be fully genuine,nutural and honest”是一个宾语前至的句子,也就是“someone whose smile for us ”是从句当中的宾语,to be fully genuine,nutural and honest则是修饰这个宾语的定语.
2.意思是:(并且)孩子的灵魂在荣誉中微笑着.
语法:And是个连词,表示跟上一句子是并列的,可不翻译.that baby-soul 是主语inside us 是主语的定语表示那孩子的灵魂在我们当中,smiles是宾语,eagerly是修饰宾语的状语.in recognition是句子的介词状语.