后面跟to do的动词变被动语态是什么情况

3个回答

  • 关于不带to的不定式,举个例子

    They did not observe she come in and go upstairs.

    被动:

    She wasn't observed (by them) to come in and go upstairs.

    带doing的就直接变换,因为doing的语法功能大体上相当于一个名词,及物动词直接加doing,不及物动词加介词再加名词/doing

    比如:

    She was considered having lunch already.

    She was devoted to studying computer.(这种情况很别扭,因为一般to doing的都是devote contribute,look forward,prefer之类的很主观的动词)

    还有一个超经典的:be used to doing

    She was used to sleeping at 9 o'clock.她已经习惯于9点睡觉.

    这里边可不是被动语态,used大体相当个形容词