国际音标元音发音一览表
重读闭音节
重读开音节
非重读音节
R音节
字母组合
a
[æ] bag cat jam map happy sad back fact hand pan
[ei] cake date face game paper lady mistake
bandage climate palace village massage
[] about Canada China woman sofa address
[ɑ:] arm car dark farm garden yard park market
ai(ay)-[ei] aim fail may lay
au-[:] fault pause cause
aw-[:] draw hawk lawyer
air-[] chair fair hair pair
are-[] care dare share spare
e
[e] bed desk get leg lesson message neck pen rest send ten
[i:] even fever he metre she these
before collage cinema decide enjoy jacket
[] garden licence open silent excellent travel
[:] nerve serve term
(重) assert certain her
[] dinner order farmer
(非) concert perhaps
ee-[i:] beef deep free green
ea-[e] bread dead head ready
-[i:] beat cheap each leaf
ei-[ei] rein vein veil
-[i:] ceiling seize
i(y)
big fish gift milk pick rich any copy enemy
[ɑi] bike nine shine time silent title cry fly my sky style
animal English family mistake capital
[:] bird first girl dirty
[] affirmation tapir
ie-[i:] chief field piece thief
igh-[ɑi] beight right light high
o
[] box cock dog fox job on shop wrong
[u] go no code hope note rose smoke vote
[] memory obey today consider balcony
[:] for horse north short sport morning
[] actor doctor forget mirror comfort
ou-[ɑu] about cloud found
-[u] mould shoulder soul
-[u:] group route soup
ow-[ɑu] cow down flower
-[u] bowl flow know
oi-[i] boil choice coin soil
oo-[u:] boot food moon zoo
-[u] book cook foot good
[] come some money none ton cover glove love mother other
u
[] brush club dust fun gun just sun
[u] bush full pull push
[ju:] duty excuse future huge pupil use
[] autumn column injury industry support
[:] burn church hurt
[] murmur pursue
surprise Saturday
ui-[u:] juice fruit cruise
-[ju:]suit suitable suitcase
uy-[ai] buy guy
ure-[ju] cure pure secure
-[u] assure insure sure
英语重读闭音节就是所谓的元音字母不是发它本身的字母音,重读闭音节就是指在一个音节中,以辅音因素结尾的而且是重读音节的音节比如apple 划音节就因该是ap/ple 前面那个ap 是一个音节以辅音因素p结尾就是闭音节.
重读闭音节三要素：
1.必须是重读音节；
2.最后只有一个辅音字母；
3.元音字母发短元音
重读闭音节就要双写.重读闭音节即两个辅音中间夹一个元音.