F=2000-50v , a = 1/m*(2000-50v)
dv/dt = 1/m*(2000-50v)
dv / (40-v) = 50 dt / m
两边积分,左边积分限 v0->v,右边积分限 0->t
- ln[(40-v) / (40-v0) ] = 50 t / m
40-v = (40-v0)*exp(-50 t / m)
v = 40 - (40-v0)*exp(-50 t / m)
F = m*a = m*dv/dt = (2000-50v0)*exp(-50 t / m)