1 12y(p-q)-3x(q-p)
=12y(p-q)+3x(p-q)
=3(p-q)(4y+x)
2 (m+2n)^2-9(m-2n)^2
=[m+2n+3(m-2n)][m+2n-3(m-2n)]
=(m+2n+3m-6n)(m+2n-3m+6n)
=(4m-4n)(8n-2m)
=8(m-n)(4n-m)
3 x^2-y^2+x^3-y^3
=(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)
=(x-y)(x+y+x^2+xy+y^2)
1 12y(p-q)-3x(q-p)
=12y(p-q)+3x(p-q)
=3(p-q)(4y+x)
2 (m+2n)^2-9(m-2n)^2
=[m+2n+3(m-2n)][m+2n-3(m-2n)]
=(m+2n+3m-6n)(m+2n-3m+6n)
=(4m-4n)(8n-2m)
=8(m-n)(4n-m)
3 x^2-y^2+x^3-y^3
=(x+y)(x-y)+(x-y)(x^2+xy+y^2)
=(x-y)(x+y+x^2+xy+y^2)