1、设BE=x,AE=3-x,EF=2x,
S△AEF=2x*(3-x)/2=3x-x^2,
S矩形FEBG=2x^2,
S△ABC=3*6/2=9(cm^2),
S△AGC=(6+2x)*x/2=3x+x^2,
S△AFC=S△AEF+S矩形FEBG+S△ABC-S△AGC=3x-x^2+2x^2+9-(3x+x^2)=9cm^2.
2、S矩形ABCD=AB*BC=24cm^2,
S△PHD+S△PBF=4*4/2=8cm^2,
S△PBE+S△PDG=(4-3)*6/2=3cm^2,
S四边形PFCD=S矩形ABCD-(S△PHD+S△PBF)-(S△PBE+S△PDG)-S四边形AEPH
=24-8-3-5=8cm^2.