△AEF∽△EBC
EF:EC=AF:BC
∵ EF*CG=EC*FG
∴ AF:BC=FG:CG
又 △FDG∽△BCG
FD:BC=FG:CG
∴ AF=FD
(1) AF:FD=1:1
(2)
AF:FD=2:1
AF=2AD/3=4,FD=2
AF:BC=4:10=2/5
S△AEF:S△EBC=4/25=(AF:BC)^2
S△EBC=4*25/4=25
Safcb=25-4=21
(AF*X+BC*X)*0.5=21
X=AD、BC间距离【高】
42=4X+10X=14X
X=3
S△CDF=0.5*2*3=3
S△BDF=S△CDF
S△BGF=S△CDG
S△DFG:S△BCG=(FD:BC)^2=1/25
S△FDG=Y
S△CDG=S△BFG=Z