学名:Chalcosoma chiron (原名:Chalcosoma caucasus)
英文名:
中文名:南洋大兜虫、高卡萨斯南洋大兜虫
类别:鞘翅目.犀金龟科.南洋大兜属
发育:卵-->幼虫-->蛹-->成虫 (完全变态发育)
分布:马来西亚、泰国、印尼(苏门达腊、爪哇岛)等.
产地:马来西亚
南洋大兜虫属(Chalcosoma)是亚洲最大的甲虫,C.a、C.c、C.m这3个品种并称“南洋三剑客”,2004年又发表一个新种:
●亚特拉斯南洋大兜虫 Chalcosoma atlas
亚种:
Chalcosoma atlas atlas
Chalcosoma atlas butonensis
Chalcosoma atlas hesperus
Chalcosoma atlas keyboh
Chalcosoma atlas mantetsu
Chalcosoma atlas shintae
Chalcosoma atlas simeuluensis
最大:约11.5cm
分布:马来西亚、泰国、印尼、菲律宾等.
●Chalcosoma chiron (原名:Chalcosoma caucasus 高卡萨斯南洋大兜虫)
亚种:
Chalcosoma chiron chiron
Chalcosoma chiron belangeri
Chalcosoma chiron janssensi
Chalcosoma chiron kirbyi
最大:约13cm
分布:马来西亚、泰国、印尼.
●婆罗洲南洋大兜虫 Chalcosoma moelenkampi
最大:约11cm
分布:印尼(婆罗洲).
★Chalcosoma engganensis,2004年发表的新种.
最大:约5cm
分布:印尼.
★饲养难度:容易(与C.a相同饲育方式).
★饲养建议:
1.幼虫有互残现象,最好不要混养!
2.幼虫比较怕热!高温天气记得做降温处理,如把饲养箱放在有水的大箱子泡在水上,周围放几个装有结冰的塑料瓶.
3.幼虫饲料建议使用不要太“熟”的土,可以朽木屑混合腐殖土使用.
4.似乎湿度高、温度低的条件下容易长的大和出长角个体.
5.似乎在L3阶段投喂朽木块容易出长角个体.
●幼虫:饲育温度20℃-25℃,比较怕高温!接近30℃低龄幼虫死亡极高.幼虫期通常1年-1年8个月.
●蛹 :
●成虫:饲育温度22℃-27℃,寿命约3个月-半年.
Scientific Name:Chalcosoma chiron (formerly:Chalcosoma caucasus)
English name:
Chinese name:Nanyang large pocket worms,Nanyang Casas large pocket of high pest
Category:Coleoptera.Rhinoceros beetle Branch.Southeast Asia is a large pocket
Development:egg -> larva -> pupa -> adult (complete metamorphosis development)
Distribution:Malaysia,Thailand,Indonesia (Sumatra,Java) and so on.
Origin:Malaysia
Southeast Asia is a large pocket worms (Chalcosoma) is Asia's largest beetle,Ca,Cc,Cm and said that three varieties of "Three Musketeers Southeast Asia," published in 2004 a new species:
● Atlas Nanyang insects large pocket Chalcosoma atlas
Subspecies:
Chalcosoma atlas atlas
Chalcosoma atlas butonensis
Chalcosoma atlas hesperus
Chalcosoma atlas keyboh
Chalcosoma atlas mantetsu
Chalcosoma atlas shintae
Chalcosoma atlas simeuluensis
The largest:about 11.5cm
Distribution:Malaysia,Thailand,Indonesia and the Philippines.
● Chalcosoma chiron (formerly:Chalcosoma caucasus Casas Nanyang large pocket of high insect)
Subspecies:
Chalcosoma chiron chiron
Chalcosoma chiron belangeri
Chalcosoma chiron janssensi
Chalcosoma chiron kirbyi
The largest:about 13cm
Distribution:Malaysia,Thailand and Indonesia.
Nanyang large pocket ● insects Borneo Chalcosoma moelenkampi
The largest:about 11cm
Distribution:Indonesia (Borneo).
★ Chalcosoma engganensis,2004,the Commission published the new species.
The largest:about 5cm
Distribution:Indonesia.
★ feeding difficulty:easy (with the same feeding mode Ca).
★ feeding recommendations:
1.Larvae have the phenomenon of inter-residue,it is best not to polyculture!
2.Larvae compared span!!Remember that high temperatures do cool down processing,such as keeping me on the big box of water soak in water,around the release of a few plastic bottles with ice.
3.Larvae feed will not be too recommend the use of "cooked" the soil,you can use wood shavings mixed humus.
4.It seems that the high humidity,low temperature conditions and the easy of the long-horned individuals.
5.It seems that wood block L3 stage feeding a long-horned individuals easily.
● larvae:rearing temperature of 20 ℃ -25 ℃,high temperature compared afraid!Close to 30 ℃ larvae died very young.The larval stage is usually 1 year -1 years and 8 months.
● pupa:
● Adult:rearing temperature of 22 ℃ -27 ℃,the life of about 3 months - half a year.