英语选择题中定语从句的先行词怎么判断?

4个回答

  • 首先明确先行词是什么

    先行词是定语从句的引导词前面的名词.在定语从句中充当一定的成分.

    被定语从句修饰的名词、代词称为先行词.

    我们可以这样认为,之所以称它为先行词,是因为修饰它的定语从句总是放在它之后,先行词总是出现在定语从句之前,而不同于普通形容词修饰名词时,形容词位于名词之前.

    This is the book which I am looking for.中的book是先行词,which是引导词.

    He is Mr.Robertson who comes from England.中的Mr.Robertson.是先行词,who是引导词.

    简单的说,就是和修饰宾语的词或从句,词就是先行词

    宾语从句中,一定在动词后面有1个句子

    I think (it's good)

    He can't agree (what he said)

    定语从句中,除了非限定性,一定是名词或代词等后面有一个句子

    He can't agree the words (he said)

    He gave the book (which he borrowed from her) to me.

    要区分这两种从句就要看,从句到底是在谓语动词后,还是名词/代词后.

    He can't agree (what he said)[接在动词后宾语从句]

    He can't agree the words (he said)[接在名词后,定语从句]