高中英语语法指示代词练习就要指示代词的,有解释最好.帮帮忙啦~~~~~

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  • 指示代词是用来指代或标记人或事的代词,表示“这个(些)”、“那些”.常用的指示代词有this that these those .指示代词与定冠此、人称代词一样,都具有指定的含义.它们所指的对象取决于说话者和听话者共同熟悉的语境.指示代词在句中可做定语、主语、宾语、表语等.指示代词this these 往往在指时间上或空间上较近的人或事物;that those 可指时间上或空间上较远的人或事物:those that 常用来代替已提到过的名词,避免重复.在“those who /which /that ...those people who ,those things which /that ”句型中who / which 引导的定语从句说明those 的范围.当所指的事物已经确定,后面的指示代词指人时必须用he she ,或they 代替,指物时必须用it 或they 代替.I loved __ concert very much .(this)我非常喜欢着场音乐会.__ is Bill .Is __ Robert speaking (this that )我是比尔,你是罗伯特吗?I love __ books but I don't like __(thses those )我很喜欢这些书,但是我不喜欢那些书.The life in the country is more peaceful than __ in the city .(that )乡村的生活比城市的生活安静的多.Students ___ do not want to go can stay .(who)不想去的学生可以留下来.——Are the books yours -----Yes ,__ are (they )——这些书是你的?——是的,它们是我的