1
a+1 -
a+3
a 2 -1 ×
a 2 -2a+1
a 2 +4a+3
=
1
a+1 -
a+3
(a+1)(a-1) ×
(a-1) 2
(a+3)(a+1) ,
=
1
a+1 -
a-1
(a+1) 2 ,
=
a+1-(a-1)
(a+1) 2
=
2
(a+1) 2 ,
由a 2+2a-8=0知,(a+1) 2=9,
∴
2
(a+1) 2 =
2
9 ,
即
1
a+1 -
a+3
a 2 -1 ×
a 2 -2a+1
a 2 +4a+3 的值为
2
9 .
1
a+1 -
a+3
a 2 -1 ×
a 2 -2a+1
a 2 +4a+3
=
1
a+1 -
a+3
(a+1)(a-1) ×
(a-1) 2
(a+3)(a+1) ,
=
1
a+1 -
a-1
(a+1) 2 ,
=
a+1-(a-1)
(a+1) 2
=
2
(a+1) 2 ,
由a 2+2a-8=0知,(a+1) 2=9,
∴
2
(a+1) 2 =
2
9 ,
即
1
a+1 -
a+3
a 2 -1 ×
a 2 -2a+1
a 2 +4a+3 的值为
2
9 .