设合金中含铜X mol,锌Ymol
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
1 2 1
x 2x x
Zn + 2H2SO4 = ZnSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
1 2 1
x 2y x
x+y=6.72/22.4=0.3
64x+65y=19.4
x=0.1mol
y=0.2mol
(1)合金中铜、锌的物质的量之比=0.1:0.2=1:2
(2)反应中H+减少的物质的量=2x + 2y= 0.2+0.4=0.6mol
设合金中含铜X mol,锌Ymol
Cu + 2H2SO4 = CuSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
1 2 1
x 2x x
Zn + 2H2SO4 = ZnSO4 + SO2 + 2H2O
1 2 1
x 2y x
x+y=6.72/22.4=0.3
64x+65y=19.4
x=0.1mol
y=0.2mol
(1)合金中铜、锌的物质的量之比=0.1:0.2=1:2
(2)反应中H+减少的物质的量=2x + 2y= 0.2+0.4=0.6mol