数学题,高手进(相似三角形)如图,小明小刚站在路灯AB下,且点bdfg在同一直线,测得小明的影长df=3m,小刚的影长f

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  • (1) ∵△HFG∽△ABG

    ∴HF/AB=FG/BG

    ∴1.88/AB=5/(BD+8) 5AB=1.88(BD+8) (1)

    ∵△CDF∽△ABF

    ∴CD/AB=DF/BF

    ∴1.6/AB=3/(BD+3) BD=(3AB/1.6)-3 代入(1)

    AB=6.37m

    BD=8.94m

    (2) ∵△CHM∽△CKN

    ∴HM/KN=CM/MN

    ∴(1.88-1.6)/KN=3/5

    KN=5*0.28/3=0.47m

    KG=KN+NG=1.6+0.47=2.07m

    ∵△KGP∽△ABP

    ∴KG/AB=GP/BP

    ∴2.07/6.37=GP/(GP+8.94+8)

    GP=8.15m