(1)如图1,△ABC中,∠BAC=90°,AB=AC,AE是过A点的一条直线,且B、C在AE的异侧,BD⊥AE于D,C

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  • (1)∵∠BAC=90°,BD⊥AE,CE⊥AE,

    ∴∠BDA=∠AEC=90°,

    ∵∠ABD+∠BAE=90°,∠CAE+∠BAE=90°

    ∴∠ABD=∠CAE,

    ∵AB=AC,

    在△ABD和△CAE中,

    ∠BDA=∠AEC

    ∠ABD=∠CAE

    AB=AC ,

    ∴△ABD≌△CAE(AAS),

    ∴BD=AE,AD=CE,

    ∵AE=AD+DE,

    ∴BD=DE+CE;

    (2)BD=DE-CE;

    ∵∠BAC=90°,BD⊥AE,CE⊥AE,

    ∴∠BDA=∠AEC=90°,

    ∵AB=AC,

    在△ABD和△CAE中,

    ∠BDA=∠AEC

    ∠ABD=∠CAE

    AB=AC ,

    ∴△ABD≌△CAE(AAS),

    ∴BD=AE,AD=CE,

    ∴AD+AE=BD+CE,

    ∵DE=BD+CE,

    ∴BD=DE-CE.

    1年前

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