以下我觉得很全了,
morphology词法
notional实词
form word虚词
word-building构词法
root词根
prefix前缀
suffix后缀
synonym同义词
antonym反义词
conversion转化法
derivation派生法
affixation词缀法
composition合成法
compound复合词
parts of speech词类
noun名词
pronoun代词
numeral数词
adjective形容词
verb动词
adverb副词
article冠词
preposition介词
conjunction连词
interjection感叹词
particle引导词
classification of nouns名词的分类
common noun普通名词
proper noun专有名词
collective noun集合名词
material noun物质名词
abstract noun抽象名词
countable noun可数名词
personal pronoun人称代词
possessive pronoun物主代词
reflexive pronoun反身代词
demonstrative pronoun指示代词
interrogative pronoun疑问代词
relative pronoun关系代词
indefinite pronoun不定代词
reciprocal pronoun相互代词
case格
nominative case主格
objective case宾格
possessive case所有格
singular form单数形式
plural form复数形式
cardinal numeral基数词
ordinal numeral序数词
fraction numeral分数数词
degrees of comparison比较级
positive degree原级
comparative degree比较级
superlative degree最高级
notional verb实义动词
modal verb情态动词
link verb连系动词
auxiliary verb助动词
transitive verb及物动词
intransitive verb不及物动词
regular verb规则动词
irregular verb不规则动词
finite verb限定动词
non-finite verb非限定动词
person人称
number数
gender性
tense时态
voice语态
mood语气
principal forms of verbs动词的主要形式
present form现在形式
past form过去形式
participle分词
present participle现在分词
past participle过去分词
infinitive不定式
gerund动名词
verbal noun动名词
simple present tense一般现在时
simple past tense一般过去时
simple future tense一般将来时
present continuous tense现在进行时
past continuous tense过去进行时
future continuous tense将来进行时
past perfect tense过去完成时
future perfect tense将来完成时
present perfect continuous tense现在完成进行时
future perfect continuous tense将来完成进行时
sequence of tenses时态的呼应
passive voice被动语态
active voice主动语态
indicative mood陈述语气
imperative mood祈使语气
subjunctive mood虚拟语气
adverb of time 时间副词
adverb of place地点副词
adverb of manner方式副词
adverb of degree程度副词
adverb of frequency频度副词
conjunctive adverb连接副词
definite article定冠词
indefinite article不定冠词
coordinating conjunction并列连词
subordinating conjunction从属连词
syntax句法
declarative sentence陈述句
imperative sentence祈使句
exclamatory sentence感叹句
interrogative sentence疑问句
general question一般疑问句
special question特殊疑问句
alternative question选择疑问句
disjunctive question反意疑问句
simple sentence简单句
compound sentence并列句
complex sentence复合句
compound complex sentence并列复合句
elliptical sentence省略句
elements of the sentence句子成分
subject主语
predicate谓语
predicative表语
attribute定语
adverbial状语
modifier状语
appositive同位语
independent element独立成分
limiting attribute限定性定语
descriptive attribute描绘性定语
simple predicate简单谓语
compound predicate复合谓语
direct object直接宾语
indirect object间接宾语
complex object复合宾语
cognate object同源宾语
direct address呼语
parenthesis插入语
appended element附加成分
inserted element插入成分
direct speech直接引语
indirect speech间接引语
absolute construction独立结构
phrase短语
participial phrase分词短语
prepositional phrase介词短语
infinitive phrase不定式短语
verb phrase动词短语
clause从句
main clause主句
subordinate clause从句
subject clause主语从句
object clause宾语从句
predicative clause表语从句
attributive clause定语从句
appositive clause同位语从句
adverbial clause状语从句
restrictive attributive clause限制性定语从句
non-restrictive attributive clause非限制性定语从句