副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、副词、 介词、连词等单词或短语,以说明动作性质或状态的特征的词.
副词及其基本用法
副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构.
一、副词的位置:
1) 在动词之前.
2) 在be动词、助动词之后.
3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后.
注意:
a.大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡.
We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.
b.方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾.
He speaks English well.
二、副词的排列顺序:
1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后.
2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接.
Please write slowly and carefully.
3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词.
注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词.
改错:(错) I very like English.
(对) I like English very much.
注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可.
I don't know him well enough.
There is enough food for everyone to eat.
There is food enough for everyone to eat.