1.∠BOC+1/2(∠ABC+∠ACB)=180,
∠BOC=180-1/2(∠ABC+∠ACB),
若∠A=x°,
(∠ABC+∠ACB)+∠A=180,
(∠ABC+∠ACB)=180-∠A=180-x°,
∠BOC=180-1/2(∠ABC+∠ACB)=180-1/2(180-x°)=90+(x°/2).
2.∠A+∠B+∠AEB+∠ADB=360,
∠AEB+∠ADB=360-(∠A+∠B)=360-(x°+y°),
而,1/2(∠AEB+∠ADB)+∠DCE+∠B=360,
∠DCE=360-1/2(∠AEB+∠ADB)-∠DCE=180-(x°+3y°)/2.