1 = 3
2 = 6
3 = 10
4 = 15
5 = 21
6 = 28
.
3=1+2 1层
6=1+2+3 2层
10=1+2+3+4 3层
所以 n=1+2+3+...+(n+1)
n={[1+(n+1)]*(n+1)}/2