A,B两球间用长6m的轻线相连,两球相隔0.8s先后从同一高度以v=4.5m/s的水平初速抛出,求(1)A球抛出后多长时

2个回答

  • 1.首先水平位移固定

    x1=4.5m/s * 0.8s = 3.6m

    则竖直位移为

    x2=6sin(cos^-1 3.6/6)=4.8m

    0.8s后前一个球的竖直速度和竖直位移

    vy = at = 9.8m/s * 0.8s = 7.84m/s ,xy1 = at^2/2 = 3.136m

    两次跑出后加速度造成的位移不变,所以

    (4.8m-3.136m)/7.84m/s+0.8s=1.01s

    即跑出后1.01s后拉直

    2.A球水平位移为:

    x=vt = 4.5*1.01 = 4.545m

    A球竖直位移为:

    y=at^2/2 = 9.8*1.01*1.01/2 = 5m

    A球位移为:

    根号(xx+yy)= 6.76m