这个定语从句为什么要用“which”?

4个回答

  • 因为此句是非限定性定语从句,

    that与which的用法区别中有提到:1.引导非限制性定语从句时,通常要用which

    例句:

    The current,which is very rapid,makes the river dangerous.水流湍急,使这条河很危险.

    He has to work on Sundays,which he doesn’t like.他得在星期天工作,他是不喜欢这样的.

    The London team,which played so well last season,has done badly this season.伦敦队上一个季度打得很好,这个季度却打得很差.

    2.直接放在介词后作宾语时,通常要用which:

    She may be late,in which case we ought to wait for her.她可能晚到,那样我们就要等等她.

    The documents for which they were searching have been recovered.他们找寻的文件已找到了.

    This morning some port wine came,for which I have to thank you.今天早上送来一些波尔图葡萄酒,为此我得向你道谢.

    注:有时“介词+which”引导的定语从句可以转换成“介词+which+不定式”结构:

    He had only the long nights in which he could study.=He had only the long nights in which to study.他只有漫漫长夜可用来学习.

    而此句中,有逗号隔开,是非限定性定语从句的标志,且关系词which前有介词of,故用which.

    希望那个你能明白!