(1)作图如上:①以B为圆心,2cm为半径,
画圆于AB的延长线交于点C,则BC=
1
2 AB=
1
2 ×4=2cm.
②以A为圆心,4cm为半径,画圆于AB的反向延长线交于点D,则AD=AB=4cm.
CD=AD+AB+BC=4+4+2=10cm;
(2)EF=
1
2 AD+AB+
1
2 BC=
1
2 ×4+4+
1
2 ×2=7cm.
(1)作图如上:①以B为圆心,2cm为半径,
画圆于AB的延长线交于点C,则BC=
1
2 AB=
1
2 ×4=2cm.
②以A为圆心,4cm为半径,画圆于AB的反向延长线交于点D,则AD=AB=4cm.
CD=AD+AB+BC=4+4+2=10cm;
(2)EF=
1
2 AD+AB+
1
2 BC=
1
2 ×4+4+
1
2 ×2=7cm.