sin(π/6-a)=sin [π/2-(π/3+a)]=cos(π/3+a)=1/3
这个是根据诱导公式推出的:
π/2±α及3π/2±α与α的三角函数值之间的关系 sin(π/2+α)=cosα
cos(π/2+α)=-sinα
tan(π/2+α)=-cotα
cot(π/2+α)=-tanα
sec(π/2+α)=-cscα
csc(π/2+α)=secα
sin(π/2-α)=cosα
cos(π/2-α)=sinα
tan(π/2-α)=cotα
cot(π/2-α)=tanα
sec(π/2-α)=cscα
csc(π/2-α)=secα
sin(3π/2+α)=-cosα
cos(3π/2+α)=sinα
tan(3π/2+α)=-cotα
cot(3π/2+α)=-tanα
sec(3π/2+α)=cscα
csc(3π/2+α)=-secα
sin(3π/2-α)=-cosα
cos(3π/2-α)=-sinα
tan(3π/2-α)=cotα
cot(3π/2-α)=tanα
sec(3π/2-α)=-cscα
csc(3π/2-α)=-secα