解题思路:
(1)读题并观图可知:
F
=
200
N
,
s
=
3
h
=
3
×
6
m
=
18
m
,
W
总
=
F
s
=
200
N
×
18
m
=
3.6
×
10
3
J
;
(2)
G
=
500
N
,
h
=
6
m
,
W
有
=
G
h
=
500
N
×
6
m
=
3
×
10
3
J
,
(3)当不计绳与滑轮组间的摩擦及绳重时,
(
G
+
G
动
)
=
"
3
F
,
"
G
动
=
"
3
F
−
"
G
=
3
×
200
N
−
500
N
=
100
N
.
(1)3.6×10 3J (2)83.3% (3) 100N
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