1-4(x-y)²
=1-[2(x-y)]²
=[1+2(x-y)][1-2(x-y)]
=(1+2x-2y)(1-2x+2y)
4-x²-4xy-4y²
=4-(x²+4xy+4y² )
=4-(x+2y)²
=(2+x+2y)(2-x-2y)