k=(sin76-sin16)/(cos76-cos16)
sin76-sin16=sin(46+30)-sin(46-30)=sin46cos30+cos46sin46-(sin46cos30-cos46sin30)=cos46
cos76-cos16=cos(46+30)-cos(46-30)=cos46cos30-sin46sin30-(cos46cos30+sin46sin30)=-sin46
k=cos46/(-sin46)=-cot46=-tan44
用到公式:
sinA-sinB=sin(1/2(A+B)+1/2(A-B))-sin(1/2(A+B)-1/2(A-B))
cosA-cosB=cos(1/2(A+B)+1/2(A-B))-cos(1/2(A+B)-1/2(A-B))
这个就是积化和差公式变型
tanAcot(90-A)=1