很明显q≠1,
如果q=1,S2n=2nA1 S偶=nA1
S2n=2S偶,不合题意.
由题意得
S2n=4S偶
S2n=A1×(1-q^2n)/(1-q)
偶数项是A2为首项,q^2为公比的等比数列
S偶=A2×(1-(q^2)^n)/(1-q^2)
A1×(1-q^2n)/(1-q)=4A1×q×(1-q^2n)/[(1-q)(1+q)]
4q/(1+q)=1
q=1/3
A2×A4=9(A3+A4)
(A3)^2=9(A3+A3×q)
A3=9(1+q)=9(1+1/3)=12
A1=A3/q^2=12/(1/3)^2=108