1.,DC=x,DE=根号3/2x,EC=1/2x,AE=1-1/2x,EF=根号3/2(1-1/2x)
S=1/2sin60°EF*DE=-根号3/32x²+3根号3/16x
2.EF=AE,根号3/2(1-1/2x)=根号3/2x,x=2/3
.△DEF为正△时,DE=根号3/3,EF=根号3/3,
S△DEF=1/2sin60*根号3/2*根号3/3*根号=3根号3/12
3.S=1/2sin60°EF*DE=-3根号3/32x²+3根号3/16x=-3根号3/32(x-1)²+3根号3/32
当x=1,即P点与B重合,S有最小值,最小值为=3根号3/32